Skara Brae in Orkney, Scotland

Nestled on the Bay of Skaill, on the west coast of mainland Orkney, lies one of the most fascinating archaeological sites in Europe – Skara Brae. This ancient village, dating back to the Neolithic era, offers an intriguing glimpse into the life of our prehistoric ancestors. It’s an extraordinary place that captures the imagination, posing as many questions as it answers about human history. Let’s uncover the mystery of Skara Brae and explore why it should be on your travel bucket list.

The History of Skara Brae

Discovery of Skara Brae

In the winter of 1850, a fierce storm battered the coastline of Orkney, stripping away layers of sand and revealing the stone outlines of an ancient settlement beneath. This discovery, known as Skara Brae, was further excavated in the 1920s, revealing a cluster of eight houses built from slabs of stone and linked by passageways.

The storm acted like a giant eraser of time, bringing to light a village that had been buried for thousands of years. Today, Skara Brae is recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site, offering a unique window into prehistoric life (source).

Life in Neolithic Skara Brae

Imagine waking up in a snug stone house, the salty sea air wafting in from the Bay of Skaill. You would step onto a stone floor polished smooth by centuries of use. The inhabitants of Skara Brae were skilled farmers and fishermen, utilizing stone tools to harvest barley, catch fish, and craft daily necessities. Socially, they seemed to live in harmony, evident from the well-organized layout of their village.

Their homes featured stone beds, dressers, and even indoor hearths. It’s incredible to think they had a level of comfort not so different from our own – stone furnishings they built without modern machinery (source).

Exploring the Site

Key Features of Skara Brae

One of the standout features of Skara Brae is its remarkably preserved stone houses. Each house is unique but follows a similar outline: a central hearth, stone-built beds, and dressers all ingeniously designed for efficiency and comfort.

The site also includes an artifact display where visitors can view tools, pottery, and decorative items that offer insights into the inhabitants’ daily lives and their artistic expressions. The layout of the village allows for easy exploration, making it accessible to all visitors (source).

Visitor Experience

Modern visitors to Skara Brae can expect a thoroughly enriching experience. The visitor center features interactive exhibits and informative displays, offering detailed insights into what life was like 5,000 years ago. Guided tours are available for those who want an in-depth understanding of the site, led by knowledgeable guides who bring the ancient village to life with their storytelling.

Additionally, the site includes a replica Neolithic house, giving you the opportunity to step into a carefully reconstructed version of one of the original houses (Find out more here).

Planning Your Visit

How to Get There

Traveling to Skara Brae is an adventure in itself. The Orkney Islands are accessible by ferry from mainland Scotland, with services operating from Scrabster, Aberdeen, and John O’Groats. Alternatively, flights from major Scottish cities like Edinburgh and Glasgow can take you to Kirkwall, Orkney’s main hub.

From Kirkwall, Skara Brae is a 30-minute drive, with clear signposts directing you to this historical marvel (source).

Best Times to Visit

Orkney enjoys a maritime climate, making Skara Brae accessible year-round. However, the best times to visit are during late spring and summer when the weather is milder, and the days are longer. Early mornings or late afternoons can offer the most serene experiences, with fewer crowds and the soft light perfect for photography.

Accommodation and Amenities

There’s no shortage of charming places to stay near Skara Brae. Options range from cozy bed and breakfasts to more luxurious accommodations. The nearby town of Stromness provides excellent amenities, including restaurants where you can sample local Orkney fare. Consider staying at local guesthouses to immerse yourself in the quaint, island atmosphere (source).

Conclusion

Visiting Skara Brae isn’t just a trip; it’s a journey back in time. This Neolithic village offers an unparalleled glimpse into human history, revealing how our ancestors lived, worked, and thrived. It’s a testament to human ingenuity and survival, set against the stunning backdrop of the Orkney Islands. Add Skara Brae to your travel bucket list and step into a world that has stood still for millennia, waiting for you to discover its secrets.