Mercat Cross, Aberdeen

Aberdeen’s Mercat Cross is a fascinating landmark that stands as a testament to the city’s rich history. Built in 1686, this intricate structure has witnessed countless events and announcements, making it a vital piece of Aberdeen’s heritage. In this post, we’ll explore Mercat Cross’s historical significance, its stunning architectural features, and practical tips for visiting this incredible site.

The Historical Significance of Mercat Cross

Mercat Cross holds a unique place in Aberdeen’s history. It has been a focal point for public gatherings and announcements, symbolising the civic pride and communal spirit of the town.

Origins and Construction

Mercat Cross was constructed in 1686 by John Montgomery, a renowned architect from the area. Made predominantly from sandstone, the structure exemplifies the craftsmanship of the time. Its purpose was straightforward: to serve as the nucleus of market activities and a public announcement spot for the burgh. According to Historic Environment Scotland, the cross is one of the finest examples of its kind in Scotland.

Role in Aberdeen’s History

Throughout its existence, Mercat Cross has been more than just a market cross. It has witnessed declarations of war, royal proclamations, and local gatherings, marking it as a centre of civic life in Aberdeen. Historical records, such as those detailed in Hidden Scotland, reveal its role in the cultural and social activities of the community.

Architectural Features of Mercat Cross

The architectural beauty of Mercat Cross is undeniable. Its unique design and detailed carvings make it an essential visit for anyone interested in historical architecture.

Detailed Carvings and Symbols

One of the most captivating aspects of Mercat Cross is its detailed carvings. The monument features depictions of Scottish royalty and various symbols that reflect the era’s cultural and political landscape. The Visit Aberdeen website advises visitors to look closely at these carvings to appreciate the craftsmanship fully.

Unique Architectural Style

Mercat Cross’s hexagonal base, topped by a column with a unicorn (Scotland’s national animal), stands as a unique example of architectural styles prevalent in the late 17th century. Comparatively, it mirrors other Scottish crosses but maintains its singularity with ornate details and proportions, making it a standout piece among its peers. More information about its style can be found on Wikipedia.

Visiting Mercat Cross Today

If you’re planning a trip to Aberdeen, Mercat Cross is an unmissable stop. Here’s what you need to know to make the most of your visit.

Best Times to Visit

Visiting Mercat Cross in the spring or autumn offers a pleasant experience with milder weather and fewer crowds. Early mornings or late afternoons tend to be the quieter times of day, allowing you to appreciate the monument without the hustle and bustle of tourists.

Getting There

Mercat Cross is located in Castlegate, a historic area in central Aberdeen. If you are travelling by public transport, Aberdeen’s main bus and train stations are within walking distance. Detailed directions and transportation options can be found on the Explorial website.

What to Expect

Upon arrival, visitors can expect to see the monument adorned with historical carvings and beautiful stonework. The surrounding area, Castlegate, is equally rich in history, with other notable landmarks such as the Tolbooth Museum nearby. The site is well-maintained and open to the public without any admission fee, offering a perfect spot for history buffs and casual visitors alike.

Conclusion

Aberdeen’s Mercat Cross is more than a historical monument; it’s a doorway to the past. Its architectural beauty and historical significance make it a must-visit attraction for anyone exploring Aberdeen. As you stand in Castlegate and gaze upon this remarkable structure, you’ll not only be witnessing a piece of history but also be a part of it. So, next time you find yourself in Aberdeen, ensure that Mercat Cross is at the top of your itinerary.